A Crossroads Resource

Unit XI: Leader of the Free World: 1945-1975

Question/Problem 3: In what ways did the Civil Rights movement change the lives of African Americans?


Black Panther Party: An Alternate Dream

Directions: In the late 1960s, the Black Panther party advocated "black power." Read the following excerpts from their party platform (1966) and write a single sentence summary that explains the vision of the Black Panthers for the future relations between the races in America.

WHAT WE WANT

  1. We want freedom. We want power to determine the destiny of our black community.

  2. We want full employment for our people.

  3. We want an end to the robbery by the white man of our black community.

  4. We want decent housing, fit for shelter of human beings.

  5. We want education for our people that exposes the true nature of this decadent American society....

  6. We want all black men to be exempt from military service.

  7. We want an immediate end to police brutality and murder of black people.

  8. We want freedom for all black men held in federal, state, county and city prisons and jails.

  9. We want all black people when brought to trial be tried in court by a jury of their peer group or people from their black communities, as defined by the Constitution of the United States.

  10. We want land, bread, housing, education, clothing, justice and peace. And as our major political objective, a United Nations-supervised [vote] to be held throughout the black colony in which only black colonial subjects will be allowed to participate, for the purpose of determining the will of black people as to their national destiny.

From Jacqueline Johnson, Stokely Carmichael: The Story of Black Power (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Silver Burdett Press, Simon & Schuster Elementary, 1990), p. 113.


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