A Crossroads Resource
Unit XI: Leader of the Free World: 1945-1975
Question/Problem 3: In what ways did the Civil Rights movement change the
lives of African Americans?
Black Panther Party: An Alternate Dream
Directions: In the late 1960s, the Black Panther party advocated "black
power." Read the following excerpts from their party platform (1966) and
write a single sentence summary that explains the vision of the Black
Panthers for the future relations between the races in America.
WHAT WE WANT
- We want freedom. We want power
to determine the destiny of our black
community.
- We want full employment for our
people.
- We want an end to the robbery by the
white man of our black community.
- We want decent housing, fit for
shelter of human beings.
- We want education for our people
that exposes the true nature of this
decadent American society....
- We want all black men to be exempt
from military service.
- We want an immediate end to police
brutality and murder of black people.
- We want freedom for all black men held in federal,
state, county and city prisons and jails.
- We want all black people when brought to trial be tried in court by a
jury of their peer group or people from their black communities, as
defined by the Constitution of the United States.
- We want land, bread, housing, education, clothing, justice and
peace. And as our major political objective, a United
Nations-supervised [vote] to be held throughout the black colony in
which only black colonial subjects will be allowed to participate, for
the purpose of determining the will of black people as to their
national destiny.
From Jacqueline Johnson, Stokely Carmichael: The Story of Black Power
(Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Silver Burdett Press, Simon & Schuster
Elementary, 1990), p. 113.
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