ERIC_NO: ED412969
TITLE: Planning for Action: Turning Meaningful Data into Programs and Promotion.
AUTHOR: Howe, Eleanor; Stack, Jack; Rettig-Seitam, Marcia
PUBLICATION_DATE: 1997
ABSTRACT: This paper presents guidelines and tools for action research in the school library which will help the librarian justify expenditures and personnel and evaluate and plan services. It shows how statistics can be turned into meaningful knowledge about what is currently being done in the library, how well it is being done, whether it should be done, and what needs to be known to prepare for the future. The paper covers: what needs to be measured in school libraries; what can be measured; how to measure--types of data and measurement techniques; analyzing the data--quantitative and qualitative analysis; and reporting the data--who needs the data, what data should be reported, and how to report the data to a variety of audiences. All institutions, including libraries, need to assess their value and performance in order to justify funding. In an era of increased expenses and reduced funding, programs which are not highly rated can be deprived of even maintenance levels of funding, phased out, or placed on the ballot for referendum by taxpayers. Information technology has dramatically increased the budgets of school libraries, and school librarians need to demonstrate the real benefits of these technologies for students. Action research is a tool which can help to examine, report on, and improve the total school library program. (Author/SWC)
MAJOR_DESCRIPTORS: Action Research; Library Research; Library Services; Program Evaluation; School Libraries;
MINOR DESCRIPTORS: Data Analysis; Elementary Secondary Education; Information Technology; Library Expenditures; Library Funding; Library Planning; Library Statistics; User Needs (Information);
IDENTIFIERS: Research in Education; Research Results
PUBLICATION_TYPE: 055; 141; 150
PAGE: 8; 1
CLEARINGHOUSE_NO: IR056613
EDRS_PRICE: EDRS Price - MF01/PC01 Plus Postage.
LEVEL: 1
AUDIENCE: Media Staff; Practitioners
LANGUAGE: English
GEOGRAPHIC_SOURCE: U.S.; Pennsylvania
NOTE: 8p.; In: Information Rich but Knowledge Poor? Emerging Issues for Schools and Libraries Worldwide. Research and Professional Papers Presented at the Annual Conference of the International Association of School Librarianship Held in Conjunction with the Association for Teacher-Librarianship in Canada (26th, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, July 6-11, 1997); see IR 056 586.